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Personal Injury

Claiming damages for personal injury in the Employment Tribunal.

It is not possible to bring a standalone personal injury claim in the Employment Tribunal. However there are circumstances where an individual can claim compensation for injuries they have suffered as a result of discrimination by their employer.

Accident at Work

If you have suffered an injury at work, it is essential to understand your legal rights and the obligations your employer has towards you. Employers in the UK have a duty of care to ensure the workplace is safe, including providing proper training, maintaining equipment, and adhering to health and safety regulations. If your injury occurred because your employer failed in any of these responsibilities, you may have grounds for a legal claim under employment law.

One of the first steps you should take after an injury at work is to formally report the incident to your employer. UK law requires that any workplace injury is recorded in the company’s accident book, particularly if it leads to more than three days of absence. Accurate documentation is critical, not only for your employer’s legal compliance but also to protect your rights if you need to pursue a claim for compensation. If the injury is severe or if your absence extends beyond seven days, your employer may also be required to report the incident to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) under the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations (RIDDOR).

Statutory Sick Pay (SSP)

If your injury results in time off work, you may be entitled to Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) or contractual sick pay, depending on your employment terms. It’s important to check your contract to see what you are entitled to during your recovery period. Your employer cannot penalise you for taking legitimate time off due to a work-related injury. Any unfair treatment, such as docking pay unjustly or placing pressure on you to return to work prematurely, may give rise to claims of unlawful treatment or constructive dismissal if the pressure becomes intolerable.

In some cases, if your injury is serious and results in long-term incapacity, your employer may need to make reasonable adjustments under the Equality Act 2010 to accommodate your return to work. This could involve changing your duties, altering your working hours, or providing additional support or equipment to enable you to continue your role. Failing to make reasonable adjustments for an employee who has been injured could be considered discrimination, depending on the circumstances of your case.

Accident at Work Compensation

Furthermore, if your employer is found to have been negligent in preventing your injury, you could also have a potential claim for personal injury compensation under employment law. This claim would be separate from any sick pay entitlements and would aim to compensate you for pain and suffering, loss of earnings, and any expenses you incur as a result of your injury. It’s crucial to seek legal advice from a solicitor specialising in employment law to explore your options and ensure that any legal claims are pursued within the appropriate time limits, typically within three years of the injury.

In summary, understanding your rights under employment law following a workplace injury can help you navigate the process of recovery, compensation, and returning to work. Your employer has a legal obligation to provide a safe working environment, and if they fail in this duty, you may be entitled to pursue legal action. Knowing the steps to take—from reporting the injury to seeking legal advice—will ensure that you are protected and treated fairly during this challenging time.

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